Kalinga

Kalinga refers to an ancient region located in present-day Odisha and parts of Andhra Pradesh in India. It is historically significant for the Kalinga War, fought around 261 BCE, which was led by Emperor Ashoka of the Maurya Dynasty. The war resulted in significant loss of life and suffering, deeply affecting Ashoka and leading him to embrace Buddhism and promote non-violence. Kalinga is also noted for its rich cultural heritage, including art, architecture, and trade. Today, it represents a symbol of transformation and the impact of conflict on human values.