Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) is a type of arthritis that occurs in children and causes persistent joint inflammation. The exact cause is unknown, but it involves the immune system mistakenly attacking the joints. This can lead to pain, swelling, and stiffness, affecting a child's mobility and daily activities. JIA can vary significantly in its severity and symptoms, and it may also impact other organs. Early diagnosis and treatment by pediatric rheumatologists are crucial to manage symptoms, improve quality of life, and prevent long-term damage to the joints.