Childhood Rheumatic diseases

Childhood rheumatic diseases are a group of autoimmune conditions that can affect joints, muscles, and other tissues in children. They occur when the immune system mistakenly attacks the body, leading to inflammation, pain, and swelling. Common types include juvenile idiopathic arthritis, which causes joint pain and stiffness, and systemic lupus erythematosus, which can affect multiple organs. These diseases can impact a child's daily life, but with early diagnosis and treatment, including medications and physical therapy, many children can manage their symptoms and lead active, healthy lives. Regular follow-ups with healthcare providers are essential for proper management.