
JSON
JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is a lightweight, easy-to-read format for storing and sharing data. It organizes information using key-value pairs, similar to how labels describe items in a list. For example, it can represent a person's details as {"name": "Jane", "age": 30, "city": "New York"}. JSON is commonly used in web applications for exchanging data between servers and browsers because it is simple, fast, and language-independent, meaning almost any programming language can read and write it efficiently.