JSON Data Type

JSON, or JavaScript Object Notation, is a lightweight data format used for storing and exchanging information. It resembles the way we structure data in everyday life, using key-value pairs similar to label and value. For example, a JSON object might look like this: `{ "name": "Alice", "age": 30 }`. This format is easy for humans to read and write, while also being easily parsed by computers. JSON is commonly used in web applications to send data between a server and a client, making it essential for modern programming and data exchange.