inhibitory neurotransmitters

Inhibitory neurotransmitters are chemical messengers in the brain that help calm or reduce neural activity. They play a crucial role in balancing brain function by preventing excessive signals between nerve cells. When these neurotransmitters bind to their receptors, they usually make it less likely for the receiving neuron to fire or send its own signals. This inhibitory action helps regulate mood, anxiety, and overall brain function, ensuring that our nervous system does not become overactive. Common inhibitory neurotransmitters include gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and serotonin.