Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar State (HHS)

Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar State (HHS) is a serious condition often seen in people with type 2 diabetes. It occurs when blood sugar levels become extremely high, leading to dehydration and an imbalance of electrolytes in the body. Unlike diabetic ketoacidosis, HHS typically doesn’t involve ketones. Symptoms may include excessive thirst, frequent urination, confusion, and severe dehydration. It often develops gradually and can be life-threatening if not treated promptly. Treatment usually involves rehydration and insulin to lower blood sugar levels. Early recognition and medical intervention are crucial for recovery.