hub location problem

The hub location problem focuses on finding the best locations for central hubs in a network to optimize the efficiency of transporting goods or services. Imagine a delivery system where items can be sent from various origins to different destinations. Instead of sending each item directly from origin to destination, routes are routed through central hubs. The challenge is to select hub locations that minimize transportation costs and time, ultimately enhancing service efficiency. This problem is crucial in logistics, telecommunications, and transportation planning, ensuring resources are used effectively while meeting demand.