Hierarchy of Needs

The Hierarchy of Needs is a psychological theory proposed by Abraham Maslow, which suggests that human needs are arranged in a pyramid with five levels. At the base are basic physical needs like food and shelter. Once these are met, individuals seek safety and security. The next level involves social needs, like relationships and belonging. Above that are esteem needs, which include self-respect and recognition from others. At the top is self-actualization, where one strives to reach their full potential and personal growth. This hierarchy shows how fulfilling lower needs is essential before addressing higher-level aspirations.