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Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome

Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome (HBOC) is a genetic condition that increases the risk of developing breast and ovarian cancer, primarily due to mutations in genes like BRCA1 and BRCA2. People with HBOC often have a family history of these cancers, indicating an inherited risk. While not all individuals with these mutations will develop cancer, the likelihood is significantly higher compared to the general population. Genetic testing can identify these mutations, allowing for enhanced screening, preventive measures, and personalized treatment options for those affected or at risk.

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    Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome refers to an increased risk of developing breast and ovarian cancer due to inherited genetic mutations, most commonly in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. People with these mutations have a higher likelihood of developing these cancers compared to the general population. Family history often plays a crucial role, as the syndrome typically runs in families. Genetic testing can identify these mutations, allowing individuals to make informed decisions about monitoring and preventive measures, such as enhanced screenings or surgeries, to reduce their cancer risk.