Helmuth von Moltke the Elder

Helmuth von Moltke the Elder (1800-1891) was a prominent Prussian general and military strategist known for modernizing the Prussian Army. He played a key role in the unification of Germany through successful military campaigns, particularly the Austro-Prussian War in 1866 and the Franco-Prussian War in 1870-1871. Moltke emphasized the importance of railways for troop movement and developed flexible strategies over rigid plans, allowing for quick responses to battlefield changes. His innovative approach and focus on organization and communication laid the groundwork for modern warfare and earned him a lasting legacy in military history.