Habitat preferences

Habitat preferences refer to the specific environments where animals and plants thrive best. Just as people have places they feel comfortable, like a cozy home or a bustling city, species choose habitats that provide the right conditions for their survival. These conditions include food availability, shelter, climate, and competition. For example, a fish prefers freshwater rivers, while a cactus thrives in desert conditions. Understanding these preferences helps scientists conserve ecosystems and protect biodiversity, ensuring that species can live where they are best suited.