Gregorian Reform

The Gregorian Reform refers to a series of church reforms initiated in the 11th century under Pope Gregory VII. Aimed at addressing corruption within the Church, it sought to eliminate simony (buying church offices), enforce clerical celibacy, and assert papal authority over secular leaders. The reform emphasized the independence of the Church from political influence and promoted moral integrity among clergy. This movement significantly influenced the relationship between the Church and the state, setting a precedent for future conflicts over authority and governance in medieval Europe. Ultimately, it aimed to elevate the spiritual and moral standards of the Church.