
Golgi apparatus
The Golgi apparatus is a vital cell structure that functions like a processing and shipping center. It receives proteins and lipids from the endoplasmic reticulum, modifies them—such as adding molecules or folding—and then sorts and packages them into vesicles. These vesicles are then directed to their specific destinations inside or outside the cell. The Golgi apparatus is crucial for producing components like cell membrane parts and enzymes, ensuring that the cell's molecules are properly processed and delivered for use or export.