Glucocorticoid

Glucocorticoids are a class of steroid hormones produced by the adrenal glands, playing a vital role in regulating various bodily functions. They help control metabolism, reduce inflammation, and manage the body’s response to stress. Commonly known glucocorticoids include cortisol, which helps maintain blood sugar levels and supports immune function. In medicine, synthetic glucocorticoids are used to treat conditions like allergies, asthma, and autoimmune diseases due to their anti-inflammatory properties. However, long-term use can lead to side effects, so they are typically prescribed with caution.