German Civil Code (BGB)

The German Civil Code (BGB), enacted in 1900, is a fundamental legal framework that governs private law in Germany. It covers various areas such as contracts, property rights, family law, and inheritance. The BGB establishes the rights and obligations of individuals, providing rules for legal relationships and transactions. It aims to ensure fairness and clarity in civil matters, facilitating legal certainty in personal and commercial interactions. The code is organized into five main books, each addressing different aspects of civil law, and serves as a crucial reference for judges, lawyers, and citizens alike.