Genetic Blood Disorders

Genetic blood disorders are conditions caused by changes in genes that affect the production, structure, or function of blood components, such as red blood cells, white blood cells, or platelets. Examples include sickle cell anemia, where red blood cells become misshapen and can cause pain and complications, and hemophilia, which impairs blood clotting. These disorders can be inherited from parents and may lead to symptoms like fatigue, easy bruising, or increased bleeding. Diagnosis often involves blood tests, and while treatments are available, management varies based on the specific condition and its severity.