Gene Mapping

Gene mapping is the process of determining the specific locations of genes on chromosomes within an organism's DNA. This involves identifying the relative distances between different genes and their functions, which helps scientists understand how traits are inherited and how genes interact. By creating a map, researchers can connect genetic variations to diseases and traits, enhancing our knowledge of genetics. Gene mapping is crucial for advancements in medicine, agriculture, and evolutionary studies, allowing us to explore how genes contribute to health, development, and biodiversity.