
Gandhi, Mahatma
Mahatma Gandhi, born in 1869, was a prominent leader in India's struggle for independence from British rule. He is best known for advocating nonviolent resistance, or "satyagraha," which emphasizes peaceful protest and civil disobedience. Gandhi believed in the power of truth and moral integrity, influencing movements for civil rights and freedom worldwide. His efforts mobilized millions and led to India's independence in 1947. Gandhi's philosophy promotes tolerance, equality, and social justice, making him a symbol of peaceful activism and an enduring figure in global history. He was assassinated in 1948, but his legacy continues to inspire movements for justice.