
Fundamental Physics
Fundamental physics is the branch of science that explores the basic principles governing the universe. It seeks to understand the fundamental forces—gravity, electromagnetism, and the strong and weak nuclear forces—and the particles that make up matter, such as quarks and electrons. Through theories like relativity and quantum mechanics, fundamental physics explains phenomena from the motion of planets to the behavior of atoms. Its principles not only deepen our understanding of the cosmos but also drive technological advancements that shape our daily lives, influencing everything from communication to medicine.