
Fullerenes
Fullerenes are molecules composed entirely of carbon atoms arranged in a hollow, cage-like structure, similar to a soccer ball. They are a form of carbon allotrope, alongside graphite and diamond. The most well-known fullerene is Buckminsterfullerene, or C60, which has 60 carbon atoms forming a spherical shape. Fullerenes exhibit unique chemical and physical properties, such as high strength, stability, and the ability to conduct electricity. They are studied for applications in materials science, electronics, medicine, and energy storage due to their versatile characteristics.