
First Minister of Scotland
The First Minister of Scotland is the head of the Scottish Government and is responsible for leading the administration and making decisions on devolved matters, such as health, education, and justice, which are under Scotland's control. Elected by Members of the Scottish Parliament (MSPs), the First Minister represents Scotland, sets government policy, and speaks on behalf of the country. The role involves working with cabinet ministers and ensuring the Scottish Parliament functions effectively. The First Minister also plays a crucial part in relations with the UK government and international bodies.
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The First Minister of Scotland, established in 1999, is the head of the Scottish Government and is responsible for leading Scotland's administration and representing its interests. The role was created after a referendum in 1997, which resulted in the devolution of powers from the UK Parliament. The First Minister oversees various government functions, including health, education, and justice, while working to implement policies that reflect the priorities of the Scottish people. They are typically the leader of the political party that holds the most seats in the Scottish Parliament.