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federal grand jury

A federal grand jury is a group of citizens convened by a federal court to review evidence presented by prosecutors. Its primary purpose is to determine whether there is enough evidence to formally charge someone with a federal crime. The grand jury listens to witness testimonies and examines documents, operating in secrecy to protect both the investigation and the rights of individuals. If it finds probable cause, it issues an indictment, allowing the case to move forward in the federal court system. The process helps ensure that accusations are substantiated before a trial begins.