European Elm

The European Elm is a species of tree native to Europe, known for its tall stature and sturdy branches. It features broad, serrated leaves that turn yellow in autumn. Historically, these trees were valued for their strong wood, used in furniture and construction. However, they faced significant decline in the 20th century due to Dutch elm disease, a fungal infection spread by beetles. Efforts are ongoing to breed disease-resistant varieties and restore elm populations, recognizing their ecological and aesthetic importance in urban and rural landscapes.