Entamoeba histolytica

Entamoeba histolytica is a single-celled parasite that causes amoebic dysentery, a severe intestinal illness. It is mainly transmitted through contaminated water or food. Once inside the body, it can invade the intestinal lining, leading to symptoms like diarrhea, abdominal pain, and in severe cases, liver abscesses. While some people may carry the parasite without symptoms, it can be serious for others. Effective treatment is available, typically involving medication to eliminate the parasite. Preventative measures, such as safe drinking water and proper food handling, are essential to reduce the risk of infection.