electrophiles

Electrophiles are atoms or molecules that are attracted to electrons and tend to accept them during a chemical reaction. They often have a positive charge or a region of electron deficiency, making them eager to form bonds by accepting electron pairs from other molecules. In essence, electrophiles are the "electron lovers" of chemistry, seeking out negatively charged or electron-rich areas to stabilize their own structure. This behavior enables them to participate in many chemical processes, such as forming new bonds in organic synthesis, helping build complex molecules essential in nature and industry.