Electric arc furnace

An electric arc furnace (EAF) is a type of furnace used to melt scrap metal and produce steel. It operates by generating a high-temperature electric arc between electrodes and the metal charge. This intense heat, exceeding 1,500 degrees Celsius (2,732 degrees Fahrenheit), melts the metal quickly and efficiently. EAFs are known for their ability to recycle scrap metal, making them more environmentally friendly compared to traditional blast furnaces. They are widely used in the steel industry, offering advantages like reduced emissions and lower energy consumption while allowing for the production of high-quality steel.