Electric Arc Furnace (EAF)

An Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) is a type of industrial furnace used to melt and recycle scrap metal into steel. It works by generating high temperatures using electricity, specifically through arcs that form between large graphite electrodes and the metal inside. This process allows for efficient melting of metals, making EAFs an environmentally friendly option compared to traditional blast furnaces that primarily use coal. EAFs are versatile, enabling the production of various steel grades and helping to reduce waste by recycling materials that would otherwise end up in landfills.