Ecosystem approach to fisheries
The ecosystem approach to fisheries focuses on managing fish stocks while considering the entire marine environment. It recognizes that fish interact with other species, habitats, and human activities. Instead of only aiming for maximum catch, this approach balances ecological health, economic sustainability, and social benefits. It emphasizes protecting habitats, maintaining biodiversity, and ensuring that fishing practices do not harm the ecosystem, ultimately aiming for long-term sustainability of both fish populations and the communities that rely on them. By considering these interconnected factors, fisheries management can be more effective and resilient.
Additional Insights
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The Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries (EAF) is a management strategy that views fishing in the larger context of the entire ecosystem. Instead of focusing only on the target fish species, EAF considers the interactions between fish, their habitats, and other species, including humans. This approach aims to sustain fish populations, protect marine biodiversity, and support the livelihoods of communities reliant on fishing. By balancing ecological health with economic needs, EAF seeks to ensure that fisheries are productive and sustainable for future generations.