Discovery

Discovery is a pre-trial process in civil lawsuits where both parties gather information from each other to prepare for trial. It includes exchanging documents, answering written questions (interrogatories), and taking sworn statements (depositions). The purpose of discovery is to ensure that both sides know the facts of the case, which promotes fairness and allows for a more informed resolution—whether through negotiation or trial. This process helps prevent surprises in court and aims to clarify the issues in dispute.