DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is a network management protocol used to automatically assign unique IP addresses to devices on a network. When a device connects to the network, DHCP servers provide it with an IP address, subnet mask, gateway, and other related network settings. This process simplifies network management by reducing the need for manual configuration, ensuring that each device can communicate effectively without conflicts. Essentially, DHCP helps devices join networks smoothly, making it easier for users to connect to the internet and access resources.