Dementia and Cognitive Disorders

Dementia is a general term for a decline in cognitive function severe enough to interfere with daily life. It can affect memory, thinking, and social skills, often impacting communication and problem-solving abilities. Alzheimer's disease is the most common form of dementia. Cognitive disorders encompass a broader range of issues, including learning disabilities and mild cognitive impairment. These disorders affect a person's ability to think clearly, reason, or remember. While some cognitive decline is normal with aging, significant changes should be evaluated by a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and management.