Cyber-Physical Systems

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) refer to integrations of computer-based algorithms with physical processes. These systems collect real-time data from the physical world using sensors and then analyze and act on that data using software. Examples include smart grids for energy management, autonomous vehicles, and health monitoring systems. CPS enhance efficiency, safety, and automation in various sectors by seamlessly combining digital information processing with physical activities. Their development is crucial for advancing smart technologies that improve daily life and industrial operations.