
Industry 4.0 Research
Industry 4.0 refers to the current trend of automation and data exchange in manufacturing technologies. It encompasses smart factories where machines, systems, and humans are interconnected through the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and big data. This integration enhances production processes, allowing for greater efficiency, flexibility, and customization. In essence, Industry 4.0 transforms traditional manufacturing into an intelligent and automated ecosystem, leading to innovations in productivity and supply chain management while responding better to market demands. It represents a significant evolution in how industries operate and compete globally.