Cross-Sectional Study

A cross-sectional study is a type of research that examines a specific group of people at a single point in time. Researchers collect data from participants to analyze their characteristics, behaviors, or opinions without following them over time. This method is often used to identify patterns or relationships among different variables, such as how certain factors relate to health or opinions in a population. It provides a snapshot that helps researchers understand the current state of a subject, making it valuable for public health, social science, and market research.