
Counting System
A counting system is a method used to represent numbers and perform arithmetic. The most common system is the decimal system, which is base 10, using digits from 0 to 9. Other systems include binary (base 2), used in computing, and hexadecimal (base 16), often used in programming. Each system has its own set of rules for representing values and performing calculations. Understanding counting systems is essential for various fields, including mathematics, computer science, and engineering, as they form the foundation for numerical representation and calculations in different contexts.