Council of Ten

The Council of Ten was a governing body in the Venetian Republic, active mainly from the late 14th century until the end of the Republic in 1797. Comprising ten members, it was responsible for overseeing state security and foreign relations, often operating in secrecy. Established to address growing political complexities and threats, the council wielded significant power, including the authority to make decisions on war and diplomacy. Its influence reflected Venice's need for effective governance in a competitive and volatile environment, allowing the city to maintain its status as a major maritime and economic power.