
Corrosion
Corrosion is a natural process where materials, typically metals, deteriorate due to chemical reactions with their environment. The most common form is rusting, where iron reacts with oxygen and moisture, forming iron oxide. This weakens the metal over time, leading to structural damage. Various factors, including humidity, salt, and pollutants, can accelerate corrosion. Protective measures, such as coatings, galvanization, and regular maintenance, help reduce its impact. Understanding corrosion is vital in industries like construction, automotive, and infrastructure to ensure safety and longevity of structures and materials.