Cornish engine

The Cornish engine is a type of steam-powered pump developed in the 18th century, primarily used in Cornwall, England, for mining operations. It was designed to efficiently remove water from deep mines, allowing miners to access valuable minerals like tin and copper. The engine features a unique design with a heavy flywheel and a vertical cylinder to maximize power while minimizing fuel consumption. Its effectiveness contributed significantly to the success of Cornwall's mining industry, making it a crucial technology during the industrial era.