Contact hypothesis

The Contact Hypothesis is a social psychology theory suggesting that under certain conditions, direct interaction between people from different groups can reduce prejudice and improve relationships. When individuals from diverse backgrounds engage in cooperative activities, share goals, and interact positively, it can challenge stereotypes and promote understanding. Factors like equal status during interactions and support from authorities enhance these positive effects. Essentially, increased personal contact can help break down barriers and foster more inclusive attitudes among individuals who might otherwise hold biases against each other.