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conjugated systems

Conjugated systems refer to a specific arrangement of alternating single and multiple bonds between carbon atoms in a molecule, allowing for a delocalization of electrons. This means that instead of electrons being localized around a single bond, they can spread out over several atoms. This property grants the molecule unique characteristics, such as improved stability and distinctive colors, commonly seen in organic compounds like pigments and dyes. Overall, conjugated systems play a crucial role in various chemical reactions and applications, particularly in materials science, organic chemistry, and biochemistry.