conformation

Conformation refers to the physical structure, shape, and arrangement of body parts in animals, particularly horses and dogs. It encompasses aspects like bone structure, muscle distribution, and overall balance, which can affect the animal's health, movement, and performance. In horses, for example, good conformation might mean a well-proportioned body and strong legs, aiding in agility and endurance. Breeders and enthusiasts often assess conformation to evaluate animals for shows, competitions, or breeding purposes, as it can greatly influence their capability and longevity.