compare and contrast

Comparing and contrasting involves examining the similarities and differences between two or more subjects. When you compare, you look for common traits or characteristics, highlighting how they are alike. Contrasting focuses on the distinctions, showing how they differ. For example, if comparing a cat and a dog, you might note that both are popular pets, but contrast their behaviors—cats are often independent, while dogs are typically social and loyal. This approach helps deepen understanding by appreciating both the connections and the unique aspects of each subject.