climax community

A climax community refers to a stable, mature ecosystem that develops after a series of succession stages. Over time, plant and animal populations evolve and adapt, eventually reaching an equilibrium where the community remains relatively unchanged unless disrupted by external forces. This final stage represents a balanced ecosystem suited to its environment, with a diverse mix of species that coexist sustainably. Climax communities vary based on climate and location and serve as the endpoint of natural ecological development in a specific area.