Climate Variability

Climate variability refers to the natural fluctuations in climate patterns over time, which can occur from year to year or across decades. These variations can be influenced by factors such as ocean currents, volcanic eruptions, and solar cycles. Unlike climate change, which denotes long-term trends (like global warming), climate variability acknowledges the short-term changes in temperature, precipitation, and weather patterns. Examples include El Niño and La Niña phenomena, which can impact weather worldwide. Understanding climate variability helps us prepare for and adapt to changing weather conditions.