cavalry tactics in the Middle Ages

Cavalry tactics in the Middle Ages relied on mobility and speed. Cavalry units, consisting of heavily armored knights or lighter cavalry, would charge the enemy to break their lines, using the momentum of their horses. They often executed flanking maneuvers, attacking from the sides or rear to disrupt formations. Skilled riders used tactics like feigned retreats to lure enemies into traps. Coordination with infantry was crucial, as cavalry provided shock value and pursued fleeing foes. Effective communication and terrain awareness also played key roles in successful cavalry operations, enabling them to exploit weaknesses in enemy defenses.