Canyon geology

Canyon geology refers to the study of the rock layers, formation processes, and features found in canyons. Canyons are typically formed through erosion, primarily by river water cutting through layers of rock over millions of years. The visible rock layers reveal the geological history, showing how the environment has changed over time. Factors such as weathering, tectonic activity, and volcanic action can also influence canyon formation. Famous examples, like the Grand Canyon, showcase a diversity of rock types and ages, offering insights into Earth’s geological past and the processes shaping our landscape.