Borrelia garinii

Borrelia garinii is a type of bacteria that belongs to the Borrelia genus and is known for causing Lyme disease, particularly in Europe and Asia. These spiral-shaped bacteria are transmitted to humans through bites from infected ticks. Symptoms of Borrelia garinii infection can include fever, fatigue, joint pain, and characteristic skin rashes. If untreated, it can lead to more severe health issues affecting the heart and nervous system. Preventive measures include avoiding tick-infested areas, wearing protective clothing, and using insect repellent. Early diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics can effectively manage the infection.