Boltzmann Equation

The Boltzmann Equation is a fundamental equation in statistical mechanics that describes how particles, like gas molecules, behave over time. It connects microscopic particle interactions and movements to macroscopic properties, like temperature and pressure. By considering how particles collide and exchange energy, the equation helps predict the overall behavior of a gas. Essentially, it bridges the gap between the small-scale actions of individual particles and the large-scale behavior we observe in everyday life, enabling us to understand phenomena such as heat transfer, diffusion, and the establishment of equilibrium.