Biotechnological Approaches

Biotechnological approaches involve using living organisms, cells, or biological systems to develop products and technologies that improve human life and the environment. This includes methods like genetic engineering, where scientists modify the DNA of plants, animals, or microbes to enhance traits such as resistance to disease or increased productivity. Techniques like fermentation harness microorganisms to produce food, beverages, and medicines. Overall, biotechnology combines biology and technology to create solutions in agriculture, healthcare, and industry, promoting innovation and sustainability.